The gut of the animals is a large reservoir of innumerable microbes mainly bacteria or yeast in a few cases. These are helpful for maintaining the health and well-being of the gut. Besides, aiding in the digestion of the food, they also make a number of nutrients available to be absorbed into the bloodstream of the host animal. These have also been reported to improve the immunity to act against pathogens. These beneficial microorganisms residing within the gut or the digestive tract are termed as probiotics. It is well proven that Dogs might also experience these probiotic benefits.
Benefits conferred by probiotics to dogs
Although these bacteria are generally useful for the body of dogs. However, some species in particular are highly significant for their health. For example, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, promote mental fitness by reducing anxiety and stress. It also influences moods and feelings. In addition, the body’s immune system is boosted and resistance against certain allergens is developed. Dogs can also be given human probiotics. However, the degree of benefits possessed in the case of the native ones remains higher. Enterococcus faecium is another strain that improves stool quality in dogs.
Understanding probiotics: Dosage and concerns regarding their use
Probiotics are different from prebiotics which are a type of fiber that promotes the development of beneficial bacteria residing in the colon of the gut. A number of foods consumed by humans like yogurt can also benefit dogs. But it is important to be aware of the ingredients, as well as the optimum dose suitable for the dog. It can vary from 1 teaspoon for puppies to two or three (per day) depending upon the size and breed of dogs. Probiotics have been researched upon a lot deriving the conclusions of their enormous potential in enhancing the level of physical fitness. Nevertheless, these are not completely devoid of the side effects. A few dogs might undergo diarrhea, constipation, or any type of gut discomfort or nausea when begins to have the specific probiotics. The appetite patterns are also significantly altered and that is a big indication of an adverse reaction. Therefore, it is important to take an advice from the veterinary doctor before feeding your pet with probiotics. Otherwise, more harm than good will happen.